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Real Estate Intelligence Agency

FAQs

Metes and Bounds descriptions of land were used exclusively in colonial days; and is an accepted legal description even today. Metes and bounds features local geography, directions and distances, in order to define and describe the boundaries of a parcel of land.

Example: “Beginning at the oak tree on the north side of Cripple Creek Road, one mile north of the Cripple Creek, north for 100 rods to the end of the stone wall bordering the river bed, then northwest along the river bed to a large boulder on the corner of Tim Jones’ place, thence west 50 rods to the corner of a Tom Jackson’s barn, thence south to Railroad Bed road, thence down the side of the railroad tracks to the starting point.”

Metes and bounds descriptions are required to be recorded in official county record on a subdivision map and in the deeds when the boundaries of a parcel or lot are first drawn. Referencing adjoining parcels of land is not uncommon. There may also be marks on the ground with monuments placed where there were no acceptable natural monument. Metes and Bounds usually define large pieces of land, such as farms, where exact definition is not required.

Metes
=Length (Inches, Feet, Yards)
Bounds
=Directional Boundaries (Lake, River, Creek, Road)

The Few Essential Qualities a Realtor Should Possess

Strong interpersonal skills and caring personality are essential for real estate brokers and agents, because of the large amount of interaction with clients, customers and number of other related parties in a transaction. Being pleasant, enthusiastic, compassionate and trustworthy are a must qualities for an agent or a broker.

Real estate brokers and agents must also be independent-minded as they must manage time, organization, plans, and priorities of their work. General knowledge of running all aspects of an enterprise are valuable for any broker as they operate their own businesses in which they must handle every aspect of the operations; to a lesser degree the same is true for the agents as independent contractors, whereas they must be able to manage their own personal business, including standard business operations such as book keeping.

Real estate brokers and sales agents need to be smart, convincing and persuasive to guide potential clients to outcomes that are desirable, as educating clients is often needed in order to navigate through myriad of possibilities clients face.

Real estate brokers and sales agents need exemplary problem-solving skills and personal peace of mind to handle any concerns their clients and customers may have. Often an ability to foresee and mediate potential conflicts can be the measure between experienced and beginning real estate agent.
In the end, real estate is hard work of long hours 365/24/7 and can be unappreciated by those who are not intimately aware of the complexity and value the real estate agent brings into a transaction.

Apart from Working 365/24/7?

Due to relative complexity of buying or selling a home or commercial property, people seek help from real estate brokers and real estate agents, who help clients buy, sell, and rent residential and commercial properties. Both brokers and agents work with real estate clients; however brokers are licensed to manage their own real estate businesses and supervise the work of real estate agents within their office. By Alabama Real Estate Law, all real estate sales agents must work for the broker. The clients establish the agency relationship with the broker, who in turn authorizes his or her agents to act on broker’s behalf.

Generally speaking, Real Estate Agents and Brokers:

  • Seek for and solicit potential clients to buy, sell, and rent properties
  • Advise clients on pricing, offers, mortgage options, and other issues relating to a purchase or a sale
  • Analyze markets and compare similar properties to determine a competitive market value for a property
  • Find properties for sale within client purchase criteria
  • Market properties through open houses, multiple listing services; and by other means
  • Visit and review properties with prospective buyers or renters
  • Document and present purchase offers to sellers for consideration
  • Advise or mediate in negotiations between the buyer and seller; landlord and tenant
  • Seek for all terms of purchase contract to be met until closing; and sometimes beyond
    real estate specific documents required by law.

Buying and Selling Transactions

Brokers and agents can represent the buyer, the seller or both in a transaction. Buyers’ agents meet with clients to discover what they are looking for and help the client understand the financial impact. Listing agents meet with clients to help deciding how much to ask for a property and to devise a plan on how to locate a ready, willing and able buyer. Limited consensual dual agents assist both the buyer and the seller in a transaction as an impartial party helping to broker the details of the transaction.

Knowledge

Real Estate Agents must be knowledgeable about the real estate market in their area. To match properties to clients’ needs, agents should be familiar with local communities. They must stay current on financing options; government programs; types of available mortgages; and real estate, zoning, and fair housing laws. Ultimately a successful agent knows the local real estate business and matches the client needs with available opportunities; while building rapport with the client based on honesty and integrity.

Brokers and Supervising Agents

Real Estate Brokers are licensed to manage their own businesses. Brokers, as independent business owners or branch managers, often sell real estate that is owned by others as well. In addition to helping clients buy and sell properties, they may help rent or manage properties for a fee. Many brokers handle business details and supervise the work of sales agents. All real estate sales agents must work with a broker and be supervised by a broker. Sales agents often work for brokers on a contract basis, earning a portion of the commission from each property they sell or help client purchase.

Work Environment

Many real estate brokers and sales agents work in a typical office environment, others telecommute or work out of their homes. In both cases, agents spend much of their time away from their desks – previewing properties, showing properties to their customers, meeting with prospective clients, all while on the telephone coordinating and communicating with clients, other agents, lenders, inspectors, and others involved in sale real estate transaction.

Many real estate brokers and sales agents work all hours of the day beyond a standard 40-hour work week. They regularly work evenings and weekends to accommodate clients’ schedules. New sales agents usually spend significant amount of time networking to meet potential clients. Some brokers and sales agents work part time, often combining their real estate activities with other careers; however, doing it successfully part-time is an exception rather than a rule.

Qualifications

In Alabama, real estate brokers and agents need a high school diploma; must be 19 years old; take real estate education courses; and pass an exam to become licensed. There are some additional requirements, such as passing a background check; paying required fees, etc. The licenses must be renewed every 2 years and require attendance at continued education courses offered throughout the year.

Yes – Some of them are very Weird!

Here are the most common abbreviations used in real estate. They are used often in advertisements and on the multiple listing service sites in the descriptions of a property. Agents use them for two simple reasons. In traditional advertising they are used to conserve space (e.g. in ads on classifieds section of the paper) and to fit in more information on limited size property advertisement. In multiple listing services the databases allow only limited number of characters for describing a property, thus these abbreviations are necessary tools for describing the details of the property advertised.

AbbreviationDefinition
1C, 2C1 or 2 Car Garage
2/12 Bedrooms / 1 Bathrooms
4/34 Bedrooms / 3 Bathrooms
3/4 BATHToilet + Sink + Shower or Tub
4/3/24 Bedroom / 3 Bath / 2 Car Garage
A/G PLAbove Ground Pool
ACAcre
A/CAir Conditioning
ACTVActive
ALMAluminum Siding
APTApartment
ASBAsbestos Siding
ASMAssumptions
ATFNAttic Fan
ATTAttached Garage
BABath
BALCBalcony
BBBaseboard Heat
BCHBeach
BDBedroom
BKPORCHBack Porch
BKYDBackyard
BLDRS REDOBuilder’s Renovation
BLTBuilt-In
BOTBoat Slip
BRBedroom
BRKBrick
BRKFBreakfast Area
BSMTBasement
BULKBulkhead
BUNGBungalow
CACCentral Air Conditioning
CBL,CBLHCable/Hookup
CCRConditions, Covenants, and Restrictions
CDRCLCedar Closet
CENCentral Air
CERCeramic Tile
CFANCeiling Fan
CHNChain Link Fence
CLDSCCul-De-Sac
CLAPClapboard Siding
CLBHSClubhouse
CLUSCluster
CNLCanal
COLColonial
CONTContemporary
CPTCarpet or Carport
CRKCreek
CRWLCrawl Space
CTHCathedral Ceiling
CVACCentral Vacuum
CVGAConverted Garage
CRPRTCarport
C-FANCeiling Fan
CENT H/ACentral Heat & Air
DECODecorative Fence
DEDRSDeed Restrictions
DETDetached Garage
DHKPPDryer Hookup
DKDeck
DLMSeller Disclaimer
DLOSeller Disclosure
DBLDouble
D/W Dishwasher
DRDining Room
DRYClothes Dryer
DSPGarbage Disposal
DWF, DWACDeep Water/Access
EAExclusive Agency
EIKEat in Kitchen
ELEElectric
ELVElevator
ENDEnd Unit
E RNGElectric Range
ERSExclusive Right to Sell
EXRExercise Room
FARMFarmhouse
FRBOFor Rent by Owner
FDRFormal Dining Room
FFBRFirst Floor Bedroom
FFEFurniture, Fixture, and Equipment
FHAForced Hot Air
FHAFederal Housing Administration
FLRFloor Furnace
FIN LLFinished Lower Level
FM RMFamily Room
FMLFormal
FNCD YDFenced Yard
F-BMTFinished Basement
FOYRFoyer
FPFireplace
FPL, FPLCFireplace
FPGASGas Fireplace
FRFamily Room
FSBOFor Sale by Owner
F/A HT, FAHForced Air Heat
FXRFixer Upper
GARGarage
G/AGarage, Attached
GARBGarbage
GAROPGarage Door Opener
GLFGolf Course
GLFPGas Log Fire Place
GMT KITCHENGourmet Kitchen
GRNOGround Maintenance
G-RNGGas Range
HBHalf Bath (Toilet + Sink)
HBRHarbor
HISTHistorical District
HOAHomeowner’s Association
HPHeat Pump
HPWAWater/Air Heat Pump
HDWDHardwood
HRSHorses Allowed
HSFHeated Square Feet
HTUBHot Tub
HUDDepartment of Housing and Urban Development
HWHot Water
HWHHot Water Heater
HVACHeating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning
IGSPIn-Ground Sprinkler
INGRD PLPool Inground Pool
INLWIn-Law Suite
INTIntercom
JTUBJetted Tub
LFTLoft
LRGLarge
LRLiving Room
LTVLoan to Value
MARMarble
MBAMaster Bedroom with Bathroom
MBRFPMaster Bedroom with Fireplace
MCOA Min Cost on Assumption
MEIKModern Eat-in Kitchen
MICMint Condition (Like New or New)
MKModern Kitchen
MLSMultiple Listing Service
MOMonth
MOPOAMonthly Power of Attorney Fee
MPRMinimum Property Requirements
MRSHMarsh
MSTRMaster Bed Room
MSNMasonry
MTGMortgage
MULTI3+ Car Garage
MYOBMind Your Own Business
MWVMicrowave Oven
NARNational Association of Realtors
NAT GS HTNatural Gas Heat
NBHDNeighborhood
NGSNatural Gas
NONQNon-Qualifying
OAOwner Agent
OBOOr Best Offer
OCNOcean
O/FOwner Finance
OFCOffice/Study
OFFOff Street Parking
OPOccupancy Permit
OVEROversized Garage
OWNOwner Financing
P&SPurchase and Sale
PANPantry
PARPartially Fenced
PATPatio
PERMPerm Attic Stairs
PGSPropane
PICKPicket Fence
PILEPilings
PITIPrincipal, Interest, Taxes and Insurance
PL/AAbove Ground Pool
PLSwimming Pool
PL/1In-Ground Pool
PLAYPlayground
PMIPrivate Mortgage Insurance
PMPWell Pump
POAPower of Attorney
POR, POR-SPorch/Screened
PROP HTPropane Heat
PRQParquet
PRTLPartial
PRVPrivacy
PUSEWPressure Unit Sewer (As Opposed to Gravity Flow)
PVCY FENCEPrivacy Fence
PULLPull-Down Attic Stair
R/OPTRent with Option to Buy
RADRadiant Heat
RDRRadiator
RECRecreation Room
REFRefrigerator
RELRelated to Seller
RELORelocation Office
RNCHRanch
RTORent to Own
RV PRKGRV Parking
RVRRiver
SATSatellite Dish
SCRND PORCHScreened Porch
SDSecurity Deposit
SECSecurity System
SEC SYSSecurity System
SEWSewer
SHNGShingle
SHOPWorkshop
SKYSkylights
SLTSlate
SNSenior
SMPSump Pump
SPCDrive Parking Spaces
SPDEDSpecial Warranty Deed
SPLTSplit-Level
SMBSplit Master Bedroom
SPKLRSprinkler
SQ FTSquare Feet
SD/WStorm Doors & Windows
SROSingle Room Occupancy
STAState
STORAssigned Storage
STROn Street Parking
SUNSun Room
SWRSewer
TENTennis Court
TOWNTown House
TRADTraditional
TRANTransitional
TRCTrash Compactor
TRSHTrash Pickup
TXSTaxes
U/G SPRKUnderground Sprinkler
UNOUnit Number
UTCLUtility Closet
UTLVLUtility Room Level
UTRMUtility Room
VYLVinyl
WARWarranty Plan
WBSWood-Burning Stove
WBFPWood Burning Fireplace
W/DWasher/Dryer
W/D HKUPWasher/Dryer Hookup
WD PNLWood Paneling
WDSTVWood-Burning Stove
WFWaterfront
WDSTVWood Burn Stove
WHFWhole House Fan
WHKPWasher Hookup
WINWindow/Wall Unit
WINDTWindow Treatment
WLKINWalk-in Closet
WSHWasher
WTRWater
WTR PDWater Paid
W/W CRPTWall to Wall Carpet
YDYard